Monday, May 18, 2009

China buying more US Treasury bonds

(WASHINGTON) China is pumping more money into US Treasury bonds, recent data show, despite concerns expressed in Beijing in recent months over the safety of dollar-linked assets.
Mainland China's holding of Treasury securities jumped to US$767.9 billion in March from US$744.2 billion the previous month, according to US Treasury data.
The figure does not include those of Hong Kong, China's special administration region, which climbed to US$78.9 billion from US$76.3 billion.
The statistics showed China sitting comfortably as the top purchaser of Treasury bonds despite years trying to diversify its reserves from the US dollar.
Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao had expressed rare official concern in March over the safety of Beijing's huge US bond holdings but in the same month, according to monthly US Treasury data, Beijing scooped up US$23.7 billion of Treasuries, the largest inflow since November.
'This flies in the face of the 'China is diversifying' stories,' said Andrew Busch, analyst at BMO Capital Markets, commenting on the fresh Treasury data.
Mr Wen's concerns came amid frustration in Beijing that the nearly US$800 billion huge US stimulus measures to prop up the world's largest economy could drive down the value of dollar-based assets.
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In addition, China was concerned that a US Federal Reserve move to buy up to US$300 billion in long-term US Treasury bonds to ease credit flows could dampen returns on its future bond purchases.
'As much as China is whining about the impact of quantitative easing on the US dollar, their purchases of dollar denominated assets was the strongest since November,' said Kathy Lien, director of currency research at Global Forex Trading.
Being the top holder of US Treasury bonds, China is automatically the largest creditor to the United States.
It is also the world's biggest holder of dollar reserves, at nearly US$2 trillion dollars - roughly double that of Japan, and four times more than either Russia or Saudi Arabia.
'Note that in the first quarter of 2009, China's holdings of US Treasuries have increased by US$40 billion, whereas its foreign exchange reserves have increased by only US$7 billion dollars, indicating a continued preference for US Treasuries,' said Barclays Capital analyst Chirag Mirani. - AFP

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